Raspberry plant named ‘Pacific Starlet’

ABSTRACT

A new and distinct cultivar of Raspberry plant named ‘Pacific Starlet’ as described and shown herein. ‘Pacific Starlet’ provides very firm berries which detach easily from the receptacle and maintain bright non-darkening color in postharvest cold storage.

Latin name of the genus and species of the plant claimed: Rubus idaeus L.

Variety denomination: ‘PACIFIC STARLET’.

BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY

The new raspberry cultivar designated ‘Pacific Starlet’ is shown herein. Botanically known as Rubus idaeus L., ‘Pacific Starlet’ is a primocane-fruiting raspberry that was discovered in a seedling field in May 2010 in Watsonville, Calif. ‘Pacific Starlet’ originated from open pollinated (OP) seed of an unknown variety. An increasing number of patented primocane-fruiting raspberries are discovered using material sourced from OP fruit. One example is the raspberry cultivar ‘Vintage’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 24,198), which was derived from open pollinated seed of the patented proprietary variety ‘Isabel’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 9,340). Another example is the variety ‘Diamond Jubilee’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 25,455), which was derived from open-pollinated fruit that was purchased in a retail store and thought to be the patented proprietary variety ‘Driscoll Maravilla’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,804).

The present cultivar, ‘Pacific Starlet’, offers significant advantages over the existing, patented primocane-raspberry cultivar ‘Vintage’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 24,198). For example, ‘Pacific Starlet’ offers typically firmer fruit than ‘Vintage’. Another example of an existing patented primocane-raspberry is ‘Marcela’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 17,819). In contrast to ‘Marcela’, ‘Pacific Starlet’ has much larger fruit, though both are firm and have bright non-darkening color. A third example of an existing, patented primocane-raspberry variety is ‘Pacific Deluxe’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 21,074), a previous release from the same breeding program as the present cultivar, ‘Pacific Starlet’. The present cultivar, ‘Pacific Starlet’ is a significant improvement over ‘Pacific Deluxe’ particularly for color; ‘Pacific Deluxe’ tends to darken significantly in postharvest cold storage, whereas ‘Pacific Starlet’ does not darken when picked and cold stored. Other improvements of ‘Pacific Starlet’ over ‘Pacific Deluxe’ include reduced fruit defects, easier fruit detachment, and lower acidity.

Thus, ‘Pacific Starlet’ is a new and distinct primocane-fruiting raspberry cultivar that can be identified, among other things, by its bright non-darkening berry color in cold storage, large size, ease of detachment and lower acidity. Further, leaf hue on the lower section of canes of ‘Pacific Starlet’ is distinct, with an upper color of The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart—Fifth Edition (“R.H.S.”) 137D often flecked with the yellowish-green color RHS 151D.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS

FIG. 1 is a close-up photograph showing the non-darkening, pink-red fruit color of the raspberry cultivar ‘Pacific Starlet’ to have an external fruit color of RHS 44A.

FIG. 2 is a photograph showing the canopy of the raspberry cultivar ‘Pacific Starlet’ having a crown age of about 3.5 years and a cane age of about 8 months.

FIG. 3 is a close-up photograph of the distinctly pentafoliate leaves in the raspberry cultivar ‘Pacific Starlet’. Note sessile attachment at the lateral leaf bases.

FIG. 4 is a detailed image of the darkly pigmented spines that are characteristic of the raspberry cultivar ‘Pacific Starlet’.

FIG. 5 is a photograph of the distinctly characteristic lower leaf coloration of the raspberry cultivar ‘Pacific Starlet’. Lower leaves develop a mottled-chlorotic coloration during aging and senescence.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

-   Note: Statements of characteristics herein represent exemplary     observations of the cultivar herein and will vary depending on time     of year, location, annual weather, etc. -   Cultivar name: ‘Pacific Starlet’. -   Classification:     -   -   Family.—Rosaceae.         -   Botanical name.—Rubus idaeus L.         -   Common name.—Raspberry. -   Parentage:     -   -   Female parent.—Unknown.         -   Male parent.—Unknown. -   ‘Pacific Starlet’ was first identified in a field with other     seedlings in May 2010 at Watsonville, Calif. USA. ‘Pacific Starlet’     was first propagated asexually by crown division in August 2010 in     Watsonville, Calif. USA. The crown on the original plant was dug and     parted into basal cane pieces (approximately 15 cm long) with root     attached and replanted into a selection plot elsewhere on the farm,     resulting in a 3-fold increase. -   In September 2011, two actively growing primocanes were dug (with     root attached) and shipped to Lafayette, Oreg. USA, where vegetative     material was explanted and established in vitro for     micropropagation. This propagation method has allowed extensive     testing of ‘Pacific Starlet’ and aided in determining that this     cultivar is genetically stable. -   Growing location for the observations herein: Watsonville, Calif.     USA. -   Time of year (season): Summer. -   Age of plants used for this discussion: Crown age of about 3.5 years     and a cane age of about 8 and 16 months for primocanes and     floricanes, respectively. -   Age of plants used for the photographs in the figures: Crown age of     about 3.5 years and a cane age of about 8 and 16 months for     primocanes and floricanes, respectively. -   Type of greenhouse covering or growing structure, or field: High     tunnel over a field planting. -   Light: Natural. -   Color terminology refers to The Colour Chart of The Royal     Horticultural Society, Fifth Edition, London, United Kingdom (2007)     (“R.H.S.”). -   Observations for floricanes herein were made in June 2013.     Observations for primocanes herein were made in August 2013. -   Plant:     -   -   Form/shape.—Vase.         -   Growth habit.—Erect.         -   Height.—1.9 m as measured from cane base to cane apex.         -   Spread.—40.8 cm as measured from lateral leaf tip to lateral             leaf tip.         -   Propagation method.—Division.         -   Time to initiate and develop roots.—24 days.         -   Root description.—Generally of thick diameter with a smooth,             glossy texture. Few feeder roots present. ‘Pacific Starlet’             generally produces spawn (shoots) from roots with moderate             vigor. -   Primocanes:     -   -   Diameter.—Base: 1.1 cm | Middle: 0.9 cm | Tip: 0.3 cm.         -   Length.—1.5-1.9 m.         -   Number of nodes.—37-42.         -   Internode length.—Base: 3.4 cm | Middle: 6.5 cm | Tip: 4.0             cm.         -   Number of canes/hill.—4-6.         -   Cane color.—RHS 144C.         -   Spines (present or absent).—Present. Density: Base: 28/cm² |             Middle: 0.5/cm² | Tip: 2/cm². Shape: Acute. Length: 0.05 cm.             Width: 0.01 cm. Apex descriptor: Lanceolate. Color: RHS             181A.         -   Vegetative bud shape.—Rounded. Length: 0.3 cm. Diameter             (base): 0.2 cm. Diameter (tip): 0.08 cm. Color: RHS N200B.             Texture: Mildly pubescent.         -   Reproductive bud shape (base/tip).—Truncate/acuminate.             Length: 1.3 cm. Diameter (base): 0.98 cm. Diameter (tip):             0.12 cm. Color: RHS 146C. Texture: Pubescent. -   Floricanes:     -   -   Diameter.—Base: 1.1 cm | Middle: 0.9 cm | Tip: 0.8 cm.         -   Length.—1.9 m.         -   Number of nodes.—14.         -   Internode length.—Base: 7.2 cm | Middle: 9 cm | Tip: 10.8             cm.         -   Cane color.—RHS 175A.         -   Spines.—Present. Spine density: Base: 28/cm² | Middle:             0.5/cm² | Tip: 2/cm². Spine shape: Acute. Spine length:             0.05 cm. Spine width: 0.01 cm. Spine apex descriptor:             Lanceolate. Spine color: RHS 181A.         -   Vegetative bud shape.—Rounded. Length: 0.3 cm. Diameter             (base): 0.2 cm. Diameter (tip): 0.08 cm. Color: RHS N200B.             Texture: Mildly pubescent.         -   Reproductive bud shape (base/tip).—Truncate/acuminate.             Length: 1.3 cm. Diameter (base): 0.98 cm. Diameter (tip):             0.07 cm. Color: RHS 146C. Texture: Pubescent.         -   Winter hardiness.—Unknown for ‘Pacific Starlet’ outside of             USDA Hardiness Zone 9b (Watsonville, Calif.). This cultivar             is best adapted to the mild coastal conditions of             California.         -   Drought/heat tolerance.—Pollen viability and fruit quality             of raspberry generally begins to decline above 30° C. This             is consistent with observations of ‘Pacific Starlet’.             Raspberries are generally not drought tolerant, and ‘Pacific             Starlet’ has not been tested in unirrigated plots. -   Leaves:     -   -   Complete leaf.—Length: 19.8 cm. Width: 17.4 cm. Number of             leaflets: 5.         -   Terminal leaflet.—Size: Length: 9.6 cm. Width: 7.2 cm.             Length/Width ratio: 1.33. Shape of leaf apex: Acuminate.             Shape of leaf base: Terminal leaf: Cordate. Shape of leaf             base: Basal lateral leaflets: Sessile. Margin: Serrate.             Texture: Mild interveinal puckering. Number of             serrations/leaf: 96. Shape of serrations: Flexuous—Concave.             Color: Upper Surface: RHS 137A. Lower Surface: RHS 188C.             Venation pattern: Reticulate. Venation Color: Upper surface:             RHS N144D. Lower surface: RHS 145B. Leaf pubescence density:             None, glabrous. Color of leaf pubescence: N/A. Number of             leaflets/leaf: 3 on upper fruiting laterals. 5 on mid- to             lower leaves. Interveinal blistering: Mild. Glossiness: Low.         -   Primocane leaves.—Petiole length: 4.1 cm. Petiole diameter:             2.0 cm. Petiole Color: Upper: RHS 137D. Lower: RHS 143D.             Rachis length: 2.0 cm. Stipule length: 0.6 cm. Stipules per             leaf: 2. Stipule Width: 0.01 cm. Stipule Color: RHS N144D.             Color: Upper Surface: RHS 137A. Lower Surface: RHS 188C.             Terminal leaflet: Length: 9.6 cm. Width: 7.2 cm. Rachis             length: 0.8 cm. Basal lateral leaflet: Length: 7.2 cm.             Width: 4.3 cm. Petiolule length: 0.1 cm.         -   Floricane leaves.—Petiole length: 4.8 cm. Stipule length:             0.4 cm. Stipules per leaf: 2. Stipule Width: 0.01 cm.             Stipule Color: RHS N144D. Color: Upper surface: RHS 137A.             Lower surface: RHS 188C.         -   Terminal leaflet.—Length: 9.0 cm. Width: 6.0 cm. Rachis             length: 1.7 cm. Distal lateral leaflet: Length: 8.4 cm.             Width: 6.0 cm. Petiolule: Length: 1.7 cm. Diameter: 0.1 cm.             Color: Upper surface: RHS 137D. Lower surface: RHS 143D.         -   Basal lateral leaflet.—Length: 7.2 cm. Width: 4.2 cm.             Petiolule Length: 0.1 cm. Diameter: 0.1 cm. Color: Upper             surface: RHS 137D. Lower surface: RHS 143D. -   Flowers:     -   -   Time of flowering (50% of plants at first flower).—August 5             on primocanes; April 15 on floricanes.         -   Size.—Length: 0.9 cm. Diameter: 0.7 cm.         -   Fragrance.—None.         -   Peduncle.—Length: 0.8 cm. Diameter: 0.05 cm. Color: RHS             143B. Pubescence: Present. Texture: Smooth with few             undulations.         -   Perianth.—Flowering trusses shape: Truncate.         -   Petals.—Color (upper and lower): RHS 149D. Number per             flower: 5. Shape: Oblanceolate. Length: 0.6 cm. Width:             0.1 cm. Apex descriptor: Rounded. Base Descriptor: Truncate.             Margin descriptor: Entire. Texture: Smooth with visible             striations.         -   Sepals.—Quantity: 5. Length: 0.6 cm. Width: Base — 0.3 cm.             Mid — 0.1 cm. Tip — 0.01 cm. Color: RHS 145B. Apex             descriptor: Acuminate. Margin descriptor: Entire. Texture:             Mildly pubescent.         -   Pedicel.—Color: RHS 145A. Length: 0.9 cm. Diameter: 0.01 cm. -   Reproductive organs:     -   -   Self-fertile.—Yes.         -   Male.—Stamen number: 90. Filament length: 0.3 cm. Filament             diameter: 0.01 cm. Filament color: RHS 155C. Anther length:             0.01 cm. Anther diameter: 0.01 cm. Anther color: RHS 161C.             Pollen Color: RHS 161C. Amount: Sparse.         -   Female.—Style length: 0.2 cm. Style diameter: 0.01 cm. Style             color: RHS 154D. Stigma length: 0.2 cm. Stigma diameter:             0.01 cm. Stigma color: RHS 154D. Ovary color: RHS 145C.             Ovary length: 1.2 mm. Ovary diameter: 0.45 mm. -   Fruit:     -   -   Predominant shape.—Broad conic.         -   Fruit weight.—4.2 g.         -   Fruit length.—2.1 cm.         -   Fruit width.—1.75 cm.         -   Fruit length/width ratio.—1.2.         -   Receptacle length.—1.8 cm.         -   Receptacle diameter.—Base: 0.7 cm | Middle: 0.65 cm | Tip:             0.2 cm.         -   Receptacle color.—RHS 143B.         -   Drupelet length.—0.6 cm.         -   Drupelet diameter.—0.4 cm.         -   Drupelet number.—80.         -   Drupelet weight.—0.3 g.         -   Fruit color external.—RHS 44A.         -   Fruit color internal.—RHS 46A.         -   Firmness of fruit skin.—Very firm.         -   Firmness of fruit flesh.—Very firm.         -   Hollow center.—Present.         -   Number of fruit per node.—4-6.         -   Time of ripening (50% of plants with first fruit).—September             10 on primocanes.         -   Time of fruiting.—Early summer and autumn.         -   Type of bearing.—Remontant.         -   Fruit yield.—15,750 lb/a/cycle.         -   Average brix°.—8.2.         -   Market use.—Fresh.         -   Keeping quality.—Excellent.         -   Shipping quality.—Excellent. -   Pest and disease resistance: ‘Pacific Starlet’ exhibits field     tolerance to Raspberry Bushy Dwarf Virus (RBDV). Susceptibility to     yellow rust (Phragmidium rubi-idaei) has been observed. This     cultivar exhibits moderate field tolerance to Phytopthora root rot. 

What is claimed is:
 1. A new and distinct cultivar of Raspberry plant named ‘Pacific Starlet’ as described and shown herein. 